North Carolina Medication Aide (Med Tech) Practice Exam

If a patient cannot swallow tablets, which form of medication is commonly prescribed?

1. Topical ointment

2. Liquid medication

3. Pill

4. Chewable tablet

The correct answer is: Liquid medication

When a patient is unable to swallow tablets, liquid medication is commonly prescribed as it can be easily ingested without the need for swallowing whole pills. Liquid forms of medication, such as syrups or suspensions, allow for easier administration and can often be measured for precise dosing, which is especially important for patients who may have difficulty with the mechanics of swallowing. Other forms such as topical ointments are meant for external application and would not address the issue of ingestion. Chewable tablets, while designed for easier consumption than traditional pills, still require the ability to chew and may not be suitable for all patients, particularly those with severe swallowing difficulties. Therefore, liquid medication is most often the best alternative for patients who cannot take tablets, as it provides a safe and effective means of delivering the necessary medication.